Journal Mitzvah

Journal Mitzvah

Saturday, June 29, 2019

THE LOVE OF A TRUE LEADER




THE LOVE OF A TRUE LEADER

Every person has some parts within them that are not quite sane. Nevertheless not everyone is an imbecile. An imbecile is someone who sees his madness as a fitting and correct path of life. If a madman would acknowledge his situation and accept the words of an intelligent person, he would no longer be in the category of a fool. Even one who lacks intelligence can act like an intelligent person in all his ways, if he would just accept the words of the wise man and adhere to his ways.

In the eyes of the Tzaddikim who posses true da’as (holy intellect), the entire world seems insane. Everything that the world considers of value has long since been dismissed by the wisest of men. He too tasted of the delights of creation which man so strongly desires and summed it all up in one word – nonsense. The eyes of the Tzaddikim perceive the purpose of each thing, and with such a perspective, all the commotion that surrounds him is truly considered insane.

Most people are not truly alive at all; their body lives yet their souls and emotions linger for years between madness and emptiness. The few who perceive the world from a sober perspective are these Tzaddikim, and they call out to us from their books, words and teachings: “Please, listen to us, we can save you so much pain…”

It is the worst of ailments, that the madman does not recognize his situation; he is wise in his own eyes and isn’t capable of letting go of his warped perceptions for even a moment. He carefully guards his distorted ideas like the pupil of his eye and does not realize that this minute amount of rationalization is the very origin and source of his problems.

It is enough for a person to recognize the difference between the wise man and the fool, to understand that truly wise people do exist.

Life is a maze; from within one can only guess and speculate, it is possible to wander in circles and make the same mistakes eternally. From above, everything looks entirely different. If one would be guided by someone from outside, as strange as the path may seem, one would certainly make it out, much faster than with any guess work.

The Tzaddikim see the world from outside the maze and it is from there that their advice and counsel comes. It is for this same reason that their guidance does not necessarily need to match our perception of reality.

In this week’s Parsha we will read about the story of Korach. The ancient feud of Korach leaves us without any room for doubt. It is clear to all of us who the true leader is, the Godly man with whom Hashem speaks face to face, and the one who instigated the dispute bringing a terrible tragedy upon the masses. We perceive Korach according to our limited understanding and he therefore is seen by us to be a personality that is way off in the distance, somewhere there in the depths of Sefer Bamidbar. It is hard for us to believe that such a person exists in our world, someone who’s every action stems from nothing but jealousy, lust and a desire for honor. Furthermore, we cannot begin to understand how anyone could be so foolish as to question the stature of Moshe, the great leader of Israel.

However, the true story, so it makes sense, was much more complex, deep and awesome. Korach was not just a woodchopper who was thirsty for action. He had a deep philosophy and it was this approach that led him in a certain direction. Korach was a leader with tremendous understanding and awesome perceptions. He was a phenomenal ga’on (genius) in both the revealed and hidden aspects of the Torah, and presumably in Chassidus too. He had insight into every aspect of Judaism and he also had lofty perceptions about the path of the rectification of the world. The dispute of Korach with Moshe revolved around the most hidden concepts and involved the deepest aspects of Judaism.

Moshe – the Leader of Israel, Aharon – the Kohen HaGadol, served in the Holy of Holies… and Korach was left among the Levites. With all his greatness he was nevertheless a Levite, his entire purpose was only to accompany (le’lavot) the Kohanim and to toil in the Levite tasks. This was something that Korach could not accept. He possessed a fine tuned sense for more refined things; he had tasted the sweetness of Holy perceptions and loved nothing more than being involved in the most exalted of things, to be in the company of illustrious figures of refined character and lofty perceptions. This is the company the likes of which he gathered around him. He sought to form a ‘congregation’ of esteemed men of radiance and stature. In Korach’s eyes it was doubly whether the weak minded and the lesser capable should be seen as people at all, and certainly it is not they who would bring the world to its perfection. Korach preferred to cast aside a significant portion of Klal Yisroel; it’s not so terrible if there would be a few Karachos (bald patches) in the vineyard, the main thing is that the superior ones should remain.

Moshe Rabbeinu constantly talks about Klal Yisroel, nothing is more important to him than a Jewish soul. If even one Jew would be cast aside, be it the worst of sinners, he would prefer to request of Hashem, as he indeed did: “erase me from Your Book”.

Klal Yisroel sin time and again yet Moshe continues to cry, plead and do everything in his power to effect forgiveness and pardon. How many payers did Moshe pray for Klal Yisroel! How many words of appeasement! All this for whom – for sinners, those of ingratitude and speakers of Loshon Ha’ra (slander).

The Tzaddik, as hard as it is to understand, is often the one to be accused of possessing the worst of character traits. Especially Moshe Rabbeinu, who is prepared at every moment to lose everything for the sake of even the most pitiful soul, is the one whom they suspect of the most heinous and lowly of deeds. The Tzaddik, who’s entire life is nothing but an atonement for Klal Yisroel, who’s only aspiration is the ultimate good of every individual, is often the one whom a person sees as his greatest tormenter. For some reason a person points an accusing finger at the Tzaddik regarding every difficulty or distress: “It’s all his fault, he got me into this mess”. The very places, in which a person is meant to serve and bring joy to his creator, oftentimes seem to be bald spots, empty and without meaning. And who put me here – of course, the Tzaddik.

The claim against the Tzaddik is doubled when a person sees those around him being successful, those who never drew close to the Tzaddik and never became entangled; they have such wonderful lives of Torah, Tefillah, and Parnassah. Why is it that specifically with me, things had to be so upside down? For certain, it’s because I drew close to the Tzaddik.

Now it is no longer so difficult to understand what caused two hundred and seventy leaders of the Sanhedrin (Great Assembly) to rise up against the greatest of all Prophets. Korach depicted to them the reality, exactly as it often seems to us too – “He shaved our heads and made fools of us”, “they made a joke out of us, it was for naught that we were told to strengthen and encourage ourselves, nothing will come of it…”

If only we would know how much self-sacrifice went into each and every lesson, teaching and piece of advice of Rabbeinu. If only we would be able to conceive of the awesome and fiery love for us that burns in the heart of the Tzaddik, a love the likes of which has no parallel. The way of the world is that man sees things through his own eyes and according to that which is found within him. It is through this crooked lens that we see that Tzaddik, and Hashem too.

There is no one who is not in need of some salvation. Everyone yearns to find the proper guidance that can direct him through the maze of life, lead him on the true path and free him from years of entanglement. Whilst we are wasting time with doubts and questions there is someone who is at work with the utmost alacrity, spanning the breadths of heaven and earth in order to bring each soul to its true place.

The Tzaddikim do not rest for a moment, they have a love in their hearts of which we could never understand even the smallest degree. They already prepared the ground and planted with labor, toil and unimaginable self -sacrifice all the healing remedies that any tortured soul might ever need. For us too, they prepared what we need. Everything can be found in the teachings of the Rebbe, there is no situation which he did not take into consideration.

The Tzaddik accompanies a person everywhere he goes, even to places where he himself isn’t prepared to believe that the Tzaddik is with him.

What could a person whom Moshe Rabbeinu accompanies be lacking? Moshe Rabbeinu who brought the Torah down to us from heaven, stubbornly persists to implant it even further, to every place where a Jewish soul could possibly fall. As lofty as the Torah of the Tzaddik is, so it is deep. Because of this it descends to truly every situation.

The Yetzer Hara has no power against the advice of the Tzaddik, he can only do one thing – place doubt about the actual existence of such a Tzaddik.

The Yetzer Hara is prepared to put all sorts of ideas in our minds, the main thing being to find a flaw in the ways of Moshe, something that can discredit him completely. He will find any proof he can, even a foolish one, as long as it raises a doubt. There is no need for more than this, if it seems to a person that the Tzaddik seeks, for example, to gain a following or to achieve stature and to be respected, this is enough, he will no longer be able to receive anything from him, not even emergency treatment.

The Tzaddikim surely have what to offer and if we follow their guidance we will surely arrive at the required destination. We only need to make sure that we don’t lose faith in the Tzaddik and his advice. We must truly understand how much the Tzaddik cares for us with a love that is dependent on nothing, the love of a true leader.

Let us agree to accept that we have no idea of what’s going on here, and when we can’t even see one meter ahead, what is there to try and understand? It is much simpler to joyfully take instructions, even when they seem strange.

By Rabbi Nissan Dovid Kivak shlit”a.




Sunday, June 23, 2019

The Book and its Cover [Rebbe Nachman's Wisdom]




If someone merely "dresses the part" without making a concerted effort to refine his character, then his dress is not much more than a Purim costume...

By: Rabbi Shalom Arush

Why doesn't Hashem give us the power to clearly differentiate between good and evil? If we would see that the truly righteous are healthy, wealthy and contented, while the wicked people of the world lived bitter and miserable lives, then everyone would run to do good! We wouldn't have free choice and there would be no context of reward or punishment. So to enable free choice, the good and the evil are mixed. Wherever there's free choice, there's the chance of confusing between good and evil as well.


Rashi says that Hashem set aside the light of good for the benefit of the righteous. Only the righteous recognize the light of Hashem that's concealed within the Torah. Since they resemble their Creator, they too know how to differentiate between the light and the dark. They have exercised their power of free choice by devoting themselves to seeking the light, and after years of arduous effort, have succeeded. Others though, who have not made such effort are still dwelling in chaos. They must now make their own free choice.


The old adage says that you can't judge a book by its cover. That's so true. A person's outer trappings are not necessarily indications of his inner dimension. Maybe he's dressed like a religious person and even sports a beard and sidecurls. Yet, a long black coat is not a guarantee of one's integrity or pureness of heart. True, clothes influence a person's behavior. But, if a person merely "dresses the part" without making a concerted effort to refine his character, then his dress is not much more than a Purim costume.


A person who lacks the understanding of what he's doing on earth will most surely make mistakes. That's why he must always seek Hashem's help in finding the right path.


The basic principle in life that we learn from Rebbe Nachman is that anyone who fails to spend a daily hour in serious self assessment most surely makes mistakes and leads others astray, even if he is a Torah scholar or a rabbinical lecturer. What's more, without daily self-assessment, he won't identify his own shortcomings and therefore might look at himself as if he's the Moses of this generation. With such fantasies, he's liable to fall to the lowest depths. And, the more he has a position of leadership, the more danger he's in. Rebbe Nachman teaches (Likutei Moharan I:18) that oftentimes a person considers himself to be a worthy leader, considering himself to be concerned with the welfare of others. Really though, he's only concerned with his own self-aggrandizement.


People make serious mistakes in life and often fool themselves because they place more emphasis on external impressions than on internal development and refinement. A person may look like a "Chassid" or a pious Jew yet totally trample Jewish values and ignore what Hashem really wants from him. The best fur shtreimel at a cost of well over a thousand dollars, does nothing to refine a negative character trait or overcome a bad habit. A person must beseech Hashem on a daily basis, "Lead me in Your truth and teach me" (Psalm 25:5), asking Hashem to show him how to correct his character and overcome bodily lusts and bad habits, and not to be misled by his own subjective picture of himself. Without seeking Hashem's guidance every single day, or by chosing a spiritual guide who also fails to seek Hashem's guidance daily, one's inner dimension will be sorely undeveloped.


The objective of Torah is to bring a person to humility, where he truly can see how others are better than him. This was the lofty level that Moses reached, as the Torah itself testifies (see Numbers 12:3). To do so, one must be in constant contact with Hashem, as King David said, "I have set Hashem before me always" (Psalm 16:8). May we reach this goal, amen!