Falling
There are many
searching questions about God. It is only fitting and proper that this should
be so. Indeed, such questions enhance the greatness of God and show His
exaltedness. God is so great and exalted that He is beyond our ability to
understand Him. It is obviously impossible for us to understand His ways with
our limited human intelligence. Inevitably there will be things that baffle us,
and it is only fitting that that should be so. If God’s ways were in accordance
with the demands of our meager understanding, there would be no difference
between His understanding and ours, God forbid.
(Likutey Moharan II,
52)
Falling
in Order to Rise
The major theme of Ayeh? is what to do when we fall. Many times, we feel low and far from God.
Then we have to search for God. Reb Noson takes up this theme in the following
extract from Likutey Halakhot, his eight-volume work discussing the laws of the
Shulchan Arukh in light of Rebbe Nachman’s teachings. This excerpt is from
Choshen Mishpat, Hilkhot Gevi’at Chov Mihayetomim 3. Rebbe Nachman taught that
the fall comes for the very purpose of helping us to rise up (see above, p.
21). Indeed, spiritual progress is impossible without falling. Reb Noson
explains why this is so: The fall forces us to search Ayeh?—“Where is the place
of His glory?” And the level of Ayeh?—the very source of the Creation—is the
source of the new energies we need in order to rise up.
The material demands
on our lives necessarily produce times when we are far from God’s glory. Reb
Noson shows us how to overcome the distance by giving the Torah, the revealed
glory of God, pride of place in our lives. The Torah provides us with a firm
base on which to fight the challenges of life and find God wherever we are.
Reb Noson then widens the discussion from the path of
the individual to the journey of the Jewish People from exile to redemption. In the light of Ayeh? we see that exile
is far from a purposeless episode. Rather, it is the necessary preparation for
an ascent to the highest level of spirituality. This is what we await now, as
we prepare for the coming of Mashiach.
Reb Noson
writes:
The teaching of
Ayeh? is relevant to people on all different levels, especially those who have
become detached from religion. If you have fallen down badly, there is really
no other way to give yourself new life. You must search for God where you are,
in your actual situation, there in the place you have fallen to. This is how
you can climb out of your low and rise way above.
However, Ayeh? also
applies to those who have already attained a high degree of spirituality. All
people need to follow this teaching, because everyone must constantly move
forward from level to level; it is no good to stand still. When the time comes
to progress from one level to the next, you must necessarily experience a fall
before you can rise up. The moment you actually fall, you are far from God. His
glory becomes concealed from you. This is when you have
to search Ayeh?—“Where is the place of His glory?” Only by searching can you rise and attain
the higher level.
It is only possible to move from level to level
through Ayeh?, which is the highest Utterance, the Hidden Utterance of Bereshit,
from which all Ten Utterances derive. The reason is that when you move from one level to the next, in
effect you become a new person with new spiritual powers. All your energies are
renewed when you leave your previous level and enter the next. The only way to
renew yourself and go forward is by first going back. You have to go back to
the ultimate root—which is Ayeh?, the root of all Ten Utterances through which
the world was created. As such, Ayeh? contains all the worlds, all the souls,
and all the levels in the world. This explains why there has to be a fall
before you can move forward. Before you can rise, you must first go back and
attach yourself to the ultimate root of Ayeh?, which contains all the levels in
the world. Only here is it possible to receive the new spiritual energies
needed to rise to your new level. There has to be a fall because it is through
falling that you are spurred into searching Ayeh? When you search properly, you
can rise to the ultimate heights of Ayeh?, the root of all, and then you can
draw from there the new life and energy you need to achieve the higher level.
Book Ayeh? edited by BRI.
Authorized by BRI to Journal Mitzvah.
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